The Hubble Space Telescope has recently celebrated its 34th anniversary since its launch in 1990. However, the observatory had to be put into safe mode due to ongoing gyroscope issues. Engineers are currently working on finding a solution to the problem, which has resurfaced despite being resolved in 2023.
Despite the challenges faced by the Hubble, its instruments remain in good health. There are six gyroscopes onboard, with only three still operational. These gyroscopes, installed during a final Space Shuttle servicing mission in 2009, are crucial for determining the telescope’s direction and measuring its turn rate. While the Hubble can function on just one gyro, three are needed for optimal performance.
The recent gyroscope issue has raised questions about the future of the Hubble space telescope. Despite its healthy instruments, the telescope’s ability to make groundbreaking discoveries depends on its ability to point accurately. With the support of the newly launched James Webb Space Telescope, however, there is hope for a future mission that could boost the spacecraft into a higher orbit and increase its potential for future discoveries.
As it nears its end after more than three decades in operation, the Hubble faces challenges such as replacing faulty parts without a Space Shuttle to service it. Plans to retrieve it via a Space Shuttle have been shelved, leaving its fate uncertain.
Overall, while there are challenges ahead for this iconic space telescope, there is still hope for continued scientific breakthroughs thanks to advances like those made possible by the James Webb Space Telescope.