Despite their drawbacks, inflatable tires have remained a popular choice for vehicles since the 1800s. Their ability to absorb shocks and provide a smoother ride has made them a preferred choice over hard tires. The first patent for an inflatable tire was granted in England in 1845 to inventor Robert William Thomson, who aimed to reduce the force needed to pull carts and improve efficiency.
John Boyd Dunlop, a Scottish veterinarian, later improved upon Thomson’s design and successfully commercialized inflatable tires. His tires quickly gained popularity, especially in the cycling world, where they offered increased speed and comfort compared to hard tires. The use of air in inflatable tires allows for compression, reducing rolling resistance and making it easier to move at higher speeds with less energy consumption.
However, inflatable tires also have their disadvantages. They can be affected by temperature changes and there is always the risk of going flat or exploding. Additionally, they require regular pumping to maintain their air pressure. Despite these challenges, inflatable tires continue to be used widely today due to their advantages in terms of shock absorption and comfort. While the technology of inflatable tires has not evolved significantly over time, they remain a reliable choice for drivers worldwide.