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Mozambique, one of the world’s poorest countries, is making efforts to revitalize its economy and convince TotalEnergies to resume a $20 billion natural gas export project. The nation is seeking to improve its economic prospects and address security concerns that have hindered the project in the past. The ruling party in Mozambique, known as Frelimo, has selected an unexpected candidate, Daniel Chapo, to lead the party as its presidential nominee for the upcoming elections in October.
Chapo, a lawyer and former radio host, currently serves as the governor of the province of Inhambane. He has not held a position in the national government before but was chosen by Frelimo to replace President Filipe Nyusi as its flagbearer. Despite being a strong candidate, Chapo faces challenges in leading Mozambique as it deals with security concerns that have hindered progress on the natural gas project.
The project was halted in 2021 due to attacks by Islamic State-affiliated rebels in the province of Cabo Delgado, resulting in the deaths of hundreds of people. While there have been positive signs of progress, intermittent attacks continue to pose a threat. French prosecutors are also investigating allegations of involuntary manslaughter against TotalEnergies for failing to protect its subcontractors adequately.
Nyusi has expressed frustration over the delays in accessing Mozambique’s vast gas reserves. Chapo will need to address these issues and assure stakeholders that doing business in Mozambique is safe. As the country navigates these challenges, success on this natural gas project is crucial for its economic development and stability.
In addition to addressing security concerns and winning over investors like TotalEnergies, Chapo must also address poverty levels in Mozambique that have remained stubbornly high despite significant foreign aid investments over several decades.
The ruling party Frelimo has been in power since 1975 and is likely to win the upcoming elections. However, with increasing competition from other African nations looking for foreign investment opportunities, Chapo will need to make sure that Mozambique remains competitive while still maintaining stable political conditions.
Chapo’s appointment as president-elect may signal a shift towards more business-friendly policies and increased cooperation with international partners like TotalEnergies if he can successfully navigate through these challenges while maintaining his integrity and credibility among stakeholders.