In a major victory for net neutrality advocates, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has reinstated rules that were previously revoked in 2017 under the administration of former President Donald Trump. This decision creates potential conflict with broadband service providers who must now adhere to more stringent legislation. The new regulations prevent service providers from blocking or slowing down broadband traffic, as well as from creating paid preferential lanes, reflecting similar rules put in place during Barack Obama’s presidency in 2015.
The Spectrum and National Security Act of 2024 has given the FCC more regulatory power over internet providers by redefining broadband as a telecommunications service. The regulations also focus on protecting consumer data, particularly sensitive information like location data, which providers can no longer sell. The FCC aims to exercise its authority over broadband in a targeted manner to encourage continued investment and innovation in the sector while also overriding conflicting state or local policies.
FCC Chairwoman Jessica Rosenworcel, a member of the Democratic Party appointed by Biden, emphasizes the importance of accessible and equitable broadband access for all Americans. Despite some opposition from FCC members and industry associations who fear that reinstating net neutrality will hinder growth and innovation, Republican Commissioner Brendan Carr criticizes the regulations as outdated and unnecessary, arguing that broadband has thrived without such constraints and questioning the need for increased regulation based on national security concerns.